In this entry I would like to discuss what the optimal way is to train the
back. What are the best exercises? And how do you work different areas of the
back? Let's take a look.
When training the back we are talking about the latissimus dorsi, which are
large muscles that run the duration of the back. Back training can be a little
complex, and a bit exhausting to train. Many times clients have a hard time
making the mind muscle connection with their back for the obvious reason of not
being able to see the muscles work. So what are optimal exercises to train the
back?
Without a doubt the best exercises to emphasize the back muscles are pull ups. I
recommend doing 50 pull ups in the beginning of every workout. Weather that's 10
sets of 5, two sets of 25, Etc try to get yourself 50 pull ups. I recommend
varying the grip either going with a reverse grip or an overhand grip a narrow
grip or wide grip. So definitely make a point to add pull-ups into your back
routine.
Next if your goal is to add size to your back muscles, I recommend using either
barbell or dumbbell rows. Make sure to use strict form and avoid using too much
weight if it causes you to lose correct form.
I also feel that pull downs are beneficial as well. Just like pull-ups make sure
that you vary your grip and width to target different areas of your lats. A wide
grip tends to work the width of the V taper where as a narrow grip tends to work
more of the middle of the back.
So in conclusion, it is very important to try to establish a mind muscle
connection with your back muscles. It tends to take some time but eventually you
will begin feeling the muscles in your back through the range of motion. I
recommend starting off with light weight until you are able to establish that
connection and then begin pyramiding wait up. Pull-ups will always be the top
choice, however, you may want to incorporate various rows and pull downs into
your routine as well.